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M74 Armored Recovery Vehicle
The M74 tank recovery vehicle (M-74)〔Spence. Army Vehicle Identification Numbers ISBN 0-938242-10-5〕 was an engineer vehicle used by the U.S. Army in the 1950s. It was designed to cope with the heavier weights of the M26 Pershing and M47 Patton. It could also be suitable for light dozing, since it had a hydraulic, front-mounted spade.〔 It was produced in the thousands by Bowen-McLaughlin-York and were also converted from M4A3 Shermans by Bowen starting in 1954. Later, some were converted from M32B1s by Rock Island Arsenal until 1958.〔
== Development ==
After the Korean War the M74 was designed to cope with the heavier weights of the new vehicles that were being introduced.〔
Designed in 1953, it based on the M4A3 HVSS medium tank, it was developed to cope with the heavier M26 Pershing and M47 Patton which were entering service, which the M32 Armored Recovery Vehicle (ARV) was unable to retrieve. Using the standard Ford GAA and wide tracks, the chassis would be rebuilt. It was replaced in service with the U.S. Army by the M88 Hercules.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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